Muscle
Building Nutrition
Diet is an important and integral part of
your muscle building plan. Foods serve as fuel to feed and
repair your muscles. Without the proper and correct muscle
building diet, it’s useless to have the perfect
training.
Muscle building
nutrition or muscle building diet plan need not
be complicated as most people would have thought.
In a good muscle building
diet, food to eat to build muscles basically should include 3
main components:
1. Protein:
What are the function of
proteins?
Protein makes up the bulk of
our body. Protein provides the necessary amino acids to build
and repair muscle. It is also a source of energy. However,
under normal circumstances, our body would draw on
carbohydrates as the main source of energy. It would only
depend on the proteins as an alternative when carbohydrates
within the body is depleted.
Many studies show that when we
are performing intense exercises, our demand for amino
acids, which support muscle repair and growth, will increase.
As such, protein is an important component in muscle building
nutrition.
Just remember this
simple fact when you are deciding on your weekly protein
diet plan:
High protein diets build more
muscle when incorporated with intense training. Low
protein foods do not. Get at least 1g of protein per pound
of bodyweight
2. Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates is your body
primary source of energy. There are basically 2 types of
carbohydrates, simple and complex . What your body needed most
for your muscle building is actually complex carbohydrates
which are able to provide long lasting energy needed for your
training. These include the whole grains like rice, oatmeal,
bran, wheat germs, barley, maize. Foods containing a good
source of these complex carbohydrate include the
following:
Pasta , Macaroni, Spaghetti,
Brown rice, Potatoes, Other root vegetables, Wholemeal breads ,
Granary bread, Brown bread, Pitta bread, Bagel, Whole grain
cereals, High fiber breakfast cereals , Porridge oats, All
bran, Wheetabix, Shredded wheat, Ryvita crisp bread, Muesli,
Cassava, Corn, Yam, Oatcakes, Peas, Beans, Lentils
3. Fats
It’s absolutely necessary to
include fats in your diet if you want to gain muscle mass.
Dietary fats play an essential role in hormone production,
which in turn is responsible for growth and strength increases.
There is a misconception that by consuming more fats, it would
make you fat. The reason why most people are overweight is
because they consume a diet high in simple carbohydrates and
not because of eating fats.
If your diet is too low in
fat, your body will actually make a point to store any fat it
gets, because it doesn't know when it will get more. A low-fat
diet will also lower testosterone levels, something we do not
want when trying to gain weight because, testosterone is a
muscle building hormone. You can train as hard as you can but
with without sufficient testosterone level in your body, you
would never build the muscle mass that you desire.
Post-workout
meal
Wait a minute, before I finish
on this topic of muscle building nutrition, I would like
to draw your attention to the importance of a "post-workout
meal".
As the name suggest, it's the
meal that follows immediate after a One mistake that
bodybuilders often make is that they often the need to eat as
soon as possible after workout! Instead, they would take the
time to travel back home, take a shower before tucking in to
their meal. This could be a couple of hours past before your
body get fed! Don’t commit this same mistake.
The reason is that when you’re
finished with an intense workout, you’re entering a catabolic
state where your muscle glycogen is depleted and increased
cortisol levels are beginning to excessively break down muscle
tissue. These conditions (if left to go too long) are not good
and the only way to reverse this catabolic or breakdown state
(and promote an anabolic or building state) is to consume a
quickly digestible post-workout meal as soon as you can after
training. The goal is to choose a meal with quickly digestible
carbohydrates to replenish muscle glycogen as well as quickly
digestible protein to provide the amino acids needed to jump
start muscular repair. The surge of carbohydrates and amino
acids from this quickly digested meal promotes an insulin spike
from the pancreas, which shuttles nutrients into the muscle
cells.
The post-workout meal should
generally contain between 300-500 calories to get the best
response. For example, a 120-lb female may only need a
300-calorie meal, whereas a 200-lb male may need a 500-calorie
post-workout meal. Your post-workout meal should also contain
anywhere from a 2:1 ratio of carbs:protein to a 4:1 ratio of
carbs:protein. While most of your other daily meals should
contain a source of healthy fats, keep the fat content of your
post-workout meal to a bare minimum, since fat slows the
absorption of the meal, which is the opposite of what you want
after a workout.
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